sugar : Idioms & Phrases


Acorn sugar

  • . See Quercite.
Webster 1913

Barley sugar

  • sugar boiled till it is brittle (formerly with a decoction of barley) and candied.
Webster 1913

barley-sugar

  • noun a brittle transparent candy made by melting and cooling cane sugar
    barley candy.
WordNet

beet sugar

  • noun sugar made from sugar beets
  • noun sugar from sugar beets used as sweetening agent
WordNet

blood sugar

  • noun glucose in the bloodstream
    blood glucose.
WordNet

brain sugar

  • noun a simple sugar found in lactose
    galactose.
WordNet

brown sugar

  • noun unrefined or only partly refined sugar
WordNet

Cane sugar

  • noun sucrose obtained from sugar cane
  • noun sugar from sugarcane used as sweetening agent
WordNet
  • sugar made from the sugar cane; sucrose, or an isomeric sugar. See Sucrose.
Webster 1913

caramelized sugar

  • noun burnt sugar; used to color and flavor food
    caramel.
WordNet

caster sugar

  • noun very finely granulated sugar that was formerly sprinkled from a castor
    caster sugar.
WordNet

castor sugar

  • noun very finely granulated sugar that was formerly sprinkled from a castor
    caster sugar.
WordNet

corn sugar

  • noun dextrose made by hydrolysis of cornstarch
  • noun dextrose used as sweetening agent
WordNet

demerara sugar

  • noun light brown cane sugar; originally from Guyana
    demerara.
WordNet

Diabetes, ∨ Diabetic, sugar

  • (Med. Chem.), a variety of sugar (probably grape sugar or dextrose) excreted in the urine in diabetes mellitus.
Webster 1913

Diabetic sugar

  • . (Chem.) Same as Dextrose.
Webster 1913

Fruit sugar

  • noun a simple sugar found in honey and in many ripe fruits
    laevulose; levulose; fructose.
WordNet
  • (Chem.), a kind of sugar occurring, naturally formed, in many ripe fruits, and in honey; levulose. The name is also, though rarely, applied to invert sugar, or to the natural mixture or dextrose and levulose resembling it, and found in fruits and honey.
Webster 1913

granulated sugar

  • noun sugar in the form of small grains
WordNet

Grape sugar

  • noun an isomer of glucose that is found in honey and sweet fruits
    dextrose; dextroglucose.
WordNet
  • a sirupy or white crystalline sugar (dextrose or glucose) found as a characteristic ingredient of ripe grapes, and also produced from many other sources. See Dextrose, and Glucose.
  • . See Glucose.
Webster 1913

Horse sugar

  • (Bot.), a shrub of the southern part of the United States (Symplocos tinctoria), whose leaves are sweet, and good for fodder.
Webster 1913

icing sugar

  • noun finely powdered sugar used to make icing
WordNet

Invert sugar

  • noun a mixture of equal parts of glucose and fructose resulting from the hydrolysis of sucrose; found naturally in fruits; sweeter than glucose
WordNet
  • (Chem.), a variety of sugar, consisting of a mixture of dextrose and levulose, found naturally in fruits, and produced artificially by the inversion of cane sugar (sucrose); also, less properly, the grape sugar or dextrose obtained from starch. See Inversion, Dextrose, Levulose, and Sugar.
Webster 1913

Licorice sugar

  • . (Chem.) See Glycyrrhizin.
Webster 1913

Loaf sugar

  • noun a large conical loaf of concentrated refined sugar
    sugarloaf; loaf sugar.
WordNet
  • refined sugar that has been formed into a conical loaf in a mold.
Webster 1913

lump sugar

  • noun refined sugar molded into rectangular shapes convenient as single servings
WordNet

Malt sugar

  • noun a white crystalline sugar formed during the digestion of starches
    maltose.
WordNet
  • a variety of sugar isomeric with sucrose, found in malt. See Maltose.
Webster 1913

Manna sugar

  • a substance found in manna, resembling, but distinct from, the sugars. See Mannite.
Webster 1913

Maple sugar

  • noun sugar made from the sap of the sugar maple tree
WordNet
  • sugar obtained from the sap of the sugar maple by evaporation.
Webster 1913

Milk sugar

  • noun a sugar comprising one glucose molecule linked to a galactose molecule; occurs only in milk
    lactose.
    • cow's milk contains about 4.7% lactose
WordNet
  • . (Physiol. Chem.) See Lactose, and Sugar of milk (below).
  • a variety of sugar characteristic of fresh milk, and isomeric with sucrose. See Lactose.
Webster 1913

Muscle sugar

  • a sweet white crystalline substance isomeric with, and formerly regarded to, the glucoses. It is found in the tissue of muscle, the heart, liver, etc. Called also heart sugar. See Inosite.
Webster 1913

Pine sugar

  • . See Pinite.
Webster 1913

powdered sugar

  • noun sugar granulated into a fine powder
WordNet

refined sugar

  • noun a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative
    sugar.
WordNet

simple sugar

  • noun a sugar (like sucrose or fructose) that does not hydrolyse to give other sugars; the simplest group of carbohydrates
    monosaccharose; monosaccharide.
WordNet

spun sugar

  • noun a candy made by spinning sugar that has been boiled to a high temperature
    cotton candy; candyfloss.
WordNet

Starch sugar

  • (Com. Chem.), a variety of dextrose made by the action of heat and acids on starch from corn, potatoes, etc.; called also potato sugar, corn sugar, and, inaccurately, invert sugar. See Dextrose, and Glucose.
Webster 1913

Strike of sugar

  • . (Sugar Making) (a) The act of emptying the teache, or last boiler, in which the cane juice is exposed to heat, into the coolers . (b) The quantity of the sirup thus emptied at once.
Webster 1913

sugar apple

  • noun sweet pulpy tropical fruit with thick scaly rind and shiny black seeds
    sweetsop; annon.
WordNet

Sugar barek

  • one who refines sugar.
Webster 1913

Sugar beet

  • noun form of the common beet having a sweet white root from which sugar is obtained
  • noun white-rooted beet grown as a source of sugar
WordNet
  • (Bot.), a variety of beet (Beta vulgaris) with very large white roots, extensively grown, esp. in Europe, for the sugar obtained from them.
Webster 1913

Sugar berry

  • (Bot.), the hackberry.
Webster 1913

Sugar bird

  • (Zoöl.), any one of several species of small South American singing birds of the genera Coereba, Dacnis, and allied genera belonging to the family Coerebidæ. They are allied to the honey eaters.
Webster 1913

sugar bowl

  • noun a dish in which sugar is served
WordNet

Sugar bush

  • . See Sugar orchard.
Webster 1913

Sugar camp

  • a place in or near a sugar orchard, where maple sugar is made.
Webster 1913

Sugar candian

  • sugar candy. Obs.
Webster 1913

Sugar candy

  • noun made by boiling pure sugar until it hardens
WordNet
  • sugar clarified and concreted or crystallized; candy made from sugar.
Webster 1913

Sugar cane

  • noun juicy canes whose sap is a source of molasses and commercial sugar; fresh canes are sometimes chewed for the juice
    sugarcane.
  • noun tall tropical southeast Asian grass having stout fibrous jointed stalks; sap is a chief source of sugar
    sugarcane; Saccharum officinarum.
WordNet
  • (Bot.), a tall perennial grass (Saccharum officinarium), with thick short-jointed stems. It has been cultivated for ages as the principal source of sugar.
Webster 1913

  • noun cookies sprinkled with granulated sugar
WordNet

sugar corn

  • noun a corn plant developed in order to have young ears that are sweet and suitable for eating
    Zea saccharata; sweet corn plant; sweet corn; green corn; Zea mays rugosa.
WordNet

sugar daddy

  • noun a wealthy older man who gives a young person expensive gifts in return for friendship or intimacy
WordNet

Sugar loaf

  • noun a large conical loaf of concentrated refined sugar
    sugarloaf; loaf sugar.
WordNet
  • . (a) A loaf or mass of refined sugar, usually in the form of a truncated cone. (b) A hat shaped like a sugar loaf.
    Why, do not or know you, grannam, and that sugar loaf? J. Webster.
Webster 1913

Sugar maple

  • noun maple of eastern and central North America having three-lobed to five-lobed leaves and hard close-grained wood much used for cabinet work especially the curly-grained form; sap is chief source of maple syrup and maple sugar; many subspecies
    Acer saccharum; rock maple.
WordNet
  • (Bot.), the rock maple (Acer saccharinum). See Maple.
Webster 1913

Sugar mill

  • a machine for pressing out the juice of the sugar cane, usually consisting of three or more rollers, between which the cane is passed.
Webster 1913

Sugar mite

  • . (Zoöl.) (a) A small mite (Tyroglyphus sacchari), often found in great numbers in unrefined sugar. (b) The lepisma.
Webster 1913

Sugar of lead

  • noun a poisonous white solid (Pb[CH3CO]2) used in dyeing cotton and in making enamels and varnishes
    lead acetate.
WordNet
  • . See Sugar, 2, above.
Webster 1913

Sugar of milk

  • . See under Milk.
Webster 1913

Sugar orchard

  • a collection of maple trees selected and preserved for purpose of obtaining sugar from them; called also, sometimes, sugar bush. U.S. Bartlett.
Webster 1913

sugar palm

  • noun Malaysian feather palm with base densely clothed with fibers; yields a sweet sap used in wine and trunk pith yields sago
    gomuti palm; Arenga pinnata; gomuti.
WordNet

sugar pea

  • noun variety of pea plant producing peas having thin flat edible pods
    snow pea.
  • noun green peas with flat edible pods
    snow pea.
WordNet

Sugar pine

  • (Bot.), an immense coniferous tree (Pinus Lambertiana) of California and Oregon, furnishing a soft and easily worked timber. The resinous exudation from the stumps, etc., has a sweetish taste, and has been used as a substitute for sugar.
Webster 1913

sugar ray robinson

  • noun United States prizefighter who won the world middleweight championship five times and the world welterweight championship once (1921-1989)
    Walker Smith; Ray Robinson; Robinson.
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sugar refinery

  • noun a refinery for sugar
WordNet

sugar shell

  • noun a spoon for serving sugar; often made in the shape of a seashell
    sugar shell.
WordNet

sugar snap pea

  • noun variety of pea plant producing peas having crisp rounded edible pods
    snap pea.
  • noun green peas with edible pods that are very crisp and not flat
WordNet

sugar sorghum

  • noun any of several sorghums cultivated as a source of syrup
    sweet sorghum; sorgho; sorgo.
WordNet

sugar spoon

  • noun a spoon for serving sugar; often made in the shape of a seashell
    sugar shell.
WordNet

Sugar squirrel

  • (Zoöl.), an Australian flying phalanger (Belideus sciureus), having a long bushy tail and a large parachute. It resembles a flying squirrel. See Illust. under Phlanger.
Webster 1913

sugar sumac

  • noun evergreen shrub of southeastern United States with spikes of reddish yellow flowers and glandular hairy fruits
    Rhus ovata; sugar sumac.
WordNet

sugar syrup

  • noun sugar and water and sometimes corn syrup boiled together; used as sweetening especially in drinks
WordNet

Sugar tongs

  • small tongs, as of silver, used at table for taking lumps of sugar from a sugar bowl.
Webster 1913

Sugar tree

  • . (Bot.) See Sugar maple, above.
Webster 1913

sugar water

  • noun water sweetened with sugar
WordNet

sugar-bush

  • noun evergreen shrub of southeastern United States with spikes of reddish yellow flowers and glandular hairy fruits
    Rhus ovata; sugar sumac.
WordNet

sugar-coated

  • adjective satellite encrusted with sugar or syrup
    candied.
    • candied grapefruit peel
WordNet

sugar-house

Sug"ar-house` noun
Definitions
  1. A building in which sugar is made or refined; a sugar manufactory.
Webster 1913

wood sugar

  • noun a sugar extracted from wood or straw; used in foods for diabetics
    xylose.
WordNet