volatile Meaning, Definition & Usage

  1. noun a volatile substance; a substance that changes readily from solid or liquid to a vapor
    • it was heated to evaporate the volatiles
  2. adjective evaporating readily at normal temperatures and pressures
    • volatile oils
    • volatile solvents
  3. adjective satellite liable to lead to sudden change or violence
    explosive.
    • an explosive issue
    • a volatile situation with troops and rioters eager for a confrontation
  4. adjective satellite marked by erratic changeableness in affections or attachments
    fickle.
    • fickle friends
    • a flirt's volatile affections
  5. adjective satellite tending to vary often or widely
    • volatile stocks
    • volatile emotions

WordNet


Vol"a*tile adjective
Etymology
F. volatil, L. volatilis, fr. volare to fly, perhaps akin to velox swift, E. velocity. Cf. Volley.
Definitions
  1. Passing through the air on wings, or by the buoyant force of the atmosphere; flying; having the power to fly. Obs.
  2. Capable of wasting away, or of easily passing into the aëriform state; subject to evaporation. ✍ Substances which affect the smell with pungent or fragrant odors, as musk, hartshorn, and essential oils, are called volatile substances, because they waste away on exposure to the atmosphere. Alcohol and ether are called volatile liquids for a similar reason, and because they easily pass into the state of vapor on the application of heat. On the contrary, gold is a fixed substance, because it does not suffer waste, even when exposed to the heat of a furnace; and oils are called fixed when they do not evaporate on simple exposure to the atmosphere.
  3. Fig.: Light-hearted; easily affected by circumstances; airy; lively; hence, changeable; fickle; as, a volatile temper.
    You are as giddy and volatile as ever. Swift.
Vol"a*tile noun
Etymology
Cf. F. volatile.
Definitions
  1. A winged animal; wild fowl; game. Obs. Chaucer. Sir T. Browne.

Webster 1913