mortify Meaning, Definition & Usage

  1. verb practice self-denial of one's body and appetites
  2. verb hold within limits and control
    crucify; subdue.
    • subdue one's appetites
    • mortify the flesh
  3. verb cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of
    abase; chagrin; humble; humiliate.
    • He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss
  4. verb undergo necrosis
    necrose; gangrene; sphacelate.
    • the tissue around the wound necrosed

WordNet


Mor"ti*fy transitive verb
Etymology
OE. mortifien, F. mortifier, fr. L. mortificare; L. mors, mortis, death + -ficare (in comp.) to make. See Mortal, and -fy.
Wordforms
imperfect & past participle Mortified ; present participle & verbal noun Mortifying
Definitions
  1. To destroy the organic texture and vital functions of; to produce gangrene in.
  2. To destroy the active powers or essential qualities of; to change by chemical action. Obs. Chaucer.
    Quicksilver is mortified with turpentine. Bacon.
    He mortified pearls in vinegar. Hakewill.
  3. To deaden by religious or other discipline, as the carnal affections, bodily appetites, or worldly desires; to bring into subjection; to abase; to humble.
    With fasting mortified, worn out with tears. Harte.
    Mortify thy learned lust. Prior.
    Mortify, rherefore, your members which are upon the earth. Col. iii. 5.
  4. To affect with vexation, chagrin, or humiliation; to humble; to depress.
    The news of the fatal battle of Worcester, which exceedingly mortified our expectations. Evelyn.
    How often is the ambitious man mortified with the very praises he receives, if they do not rise so high as he thinks they ought! Addison.
Mor"ti*fy intransitive verb
Definitions
  1. To lose vitality and organic structure, as flesh of a living body; to gangrene.
  2. To practice penance from religious motives; to deaden desires by religious discipline.
    This makes him ... give alms of all that he hath, watch, fast, and mortify. Law.
  3. To be subdued; to decay, as appetites, desires, etc.

Webster 1913