contract Meaning, Definition & Usage

  1. noun a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law
  2. noun (contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make
    declaration.
  3. noun a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only for the number of tricks he bid
    contract bridge.
  4. verb enter into a contractual arrangement
    undertake.
  5. verb engage by written agreement
    sign up; sign on; sign.
    • They signed two new pitchers for the next season
  6. verb squeeze or press together
    compact; compress; press; constrict; squeeze.
    • she compressed her lips
    • the spasm contracted the muscle
  7. verb be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness
    take; get.
    • He got AIDS
    • She came down with pneumonia
    • She took a chill
  8. verb become smaller or draw together
    shrink.
    • The fabric shrank
    • The balloon shrank
  9. verb make smaller
    • The heat contracted the woollen garment
  10. verb compress or concentrate
    concentrate; condense.
    • Congress condensed the three-year plan into a six-month plan
  11. verb make or become more narrow or restricted
    narrow.
    • The selection was narrowed
    • The road narrowed
  12. verb reduce in scope while retaining essential elements
    reduce; cut; abbreviate; abridge; shorten; foreshorten.
    • The manuscript must be shortened

WordNet


Con*tract" transitive verb
Etymology
L. contractus, p.p. of contrahere to contract; con- + trahere to draw: cf. F. contracter. See Trace, and cf. Contract, n.
Wordforms
imperfect & past participle Contracted; present participle & verbal noun Contracting
Definitions
  1. To draw together or nearer; to reduce to a less compass; to shorten, narrow, or lesen; as, to contract one's shpere of action.
    In all things desuetude doth contract and narrow our faculties. Dr. H. More.
  2. To draw together so as to wrinkle; to knit.
    Thou didst contract and purse thy brow. Shak.
  3. To bring on; to incur; to acquire; as, to contract a habit; to contract a debt; to contract a disease.
    Each from each contract new strength and light. Pope.
    Such behavior we contract by having much conversed with persons of high statir. Swift.
  4. To enter into, with mutual obligations; to make a bargain or covenant for.
    We have contracted an inviolable amity, peace, and lague with the aforesaid queen. Hakluyt.
    Many persons . . . had contracted marriage within the degrees of consanguinity . . . prohibited by law. Strype.
  5. To betroth; to affiance.
    The truth is, she and I, long since contracted, Are now so sure, that nothing can dissolve us. Shak.
  6. (Gram.) To shorten by omitting a letter or letters or by reducing two or more vowels or syllables to one. Syn. -- To shorten; abridge; epitomize; narrow; lessen; condense; reduce; confine; incur; assume.
Con*tract" intransitive verb
Definitions
  1. To be drawn together so as to be diminished in size or extent; to shrink; to be reduced in compass or in duration; as, iron contracts in cooling; a rope contracts when wet.
    Years contracting to a moment. Wordsworth.
  2. To make an agreement; to covenant; to agree; to bargain; as, to contract for carrying the mail.
Con"tract adjective
Definitions
  1. Contracted: as, a contract verb. Goodwin.
Con*tract" adjective
Etymology
L. contractus, p.p.
Definitions
  1. Contracted; affianced; betrothed. Obs. Shak.
Con"tract noun
Etymology
L. contractus, fr. contrahere: cf. F. contrat, formerly also contract.
Definitions
  1. (Law) The agreement of two or more persons, upon a sufficient consideration or cause, to do, or to abstain from doing, some act; an agreement in which a party undertakes to do, or not to do, a particular thing; a formal bargain; a compact; an interchange of legal rights. Wharton.
  2. A formal writing which contains the agreement of parties, with the terms and conditions, and which serves as a proof of the obligation.
  3. The act of formally betrothing a man and woman.
    This is the the night of the contract. Longwellow.
    Syn. -- Covenant; agreement; compact; stipulation; bargain; arrangement; obligation. See Covenant.

Webster 1913