compel Meaning, Definition & Usage

  1. verb force somebody to do something
    oblige; obligate.
    • We compel all students to fill out this form
  2. verb necessitate or exact
    • the water shortage compels conservation

WordNet


Com*pel" transitive verb
Etymology
L. compellere, compilstum, to drive together, to compel, urge; com- + pellere to drive: cf. OF. compellir. See Pulse.
Wordforms
imperfect & past participle Compelled ; present participle & verbal noun Compelling
Definitions
  1. To drive or urge with force, or irresistibly; to force; to constrain; to oblige; to necessitate, either by physical or moral force.
    Wolsey . . . compelled the people to pay up the whole subsidy at once. Hallam.
    And they compel one Simon . . . to bear his cross. Mark xv. 21.
  2. To take by force or violence; to seize; to exact; to extort. R.
    Commissions, which compel from each The sixth part of his substance. Shak.
  3. To force to yield; to overpower; to subjugate.
    Easy sleep their weary limbs compelled. Dryden.
    I compel all creatures to my will. Tennyson.
  4. To gather or unite in a crowd or company. A Latinism "In one troop compelled." Dryden.
  5. To call forth; to summon. Obs. Chapman.
    She had this knight from far compelled. Spenser.
    Syn. -- To force; constrain; oblige; necessitate; coerce. See Coerce.
Com*pel" intransitive verb
Definitions
  1. To make one yield or submit. "If she can not entreat, I can not compel." Shak.

Webster 1913