bruise Meaning, Definition & Usage

  1. noun an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration
    contusion.
  2. verb injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of
    contuse.
    • I bruised my knee
  3. verb hurt the feelings of
    spite; injure; wound; hurt; offend.
    • She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests
    • This remark really bruised my ego
  4. verb break up into small pieces for food preparation
    • bruise the berries with a wooden spoon and strain them
  5. verb damage (plant tissue) by abrasion or pressure
    • The customer bruised the strawberries by squeezing them

WordNet


Bruise transitive verb
Etymology
OE. brusen, brisen, brosen, bresen, AS. brsan or fr. OF. bruiser, bruisier, bruser, to break, shiver, perh. from OHG. brochison. Cf. Break, v. t.
Wordforms
imperfect & past participle Bruised present participle & verbal noun Bruising
Definitions
  1. To injure, as by a blow or collision, without laceration; to contuse; as, to bruise one's finger with a hammer; to bruise the bark of a tree with a stone; to bruise an apple by letting it fall.
  2. To break; as in a mortar; to bray, as minerals, roots, etc.; to crush.
    Nor bruise her flowerets with the armed hoofs. Shak.
    Syn. -- To pulverize; bray; triturate; pound; contuse.
Bruise intransitive verb
Definitions
  1. To fight with the fists; to box.
    Bruising was considered a fine, manly, old English custom. Thackeray.
Bruise noun
Definitions
  1. An injury to the flesh of animals, or to plants, fruit, etc., with a blunt or heavy instrument, or by collision with some other body; a contusion; as, a bruise on the head; bruises on fruit.
    From the sole of the foot even unto the head there is no soundness in it; but wounds, and bruises. Isa. i. 6.

Webster 1913