orchestra: Associated Words
Words described by orchestra & Words describing orchestra

Part of speech

Sentiment

Word Position

Usage Frequency

Number of Syllables

  • balalaikanoun«
  • seguedverb«
  • lamplessnoun«
  • jazzingverb«
  • tziganenoun«
  • blaresnoun verb«
  • philharmonicnoun adj«
  • baobabnoun«
  • gamelannoun«
  • serenadedverb«
  • symphoniousadj«
  • rehearsesverb«
  • basienoun«
  • condnoun«
  • syncopatedverb adj«
  • blaredverb«
  • symphonynoun«
  • premieredverb«
  • welknoun«
  • pitnoun verb«
  • ellingtonnoun«
  • rehearsalsnoun«
  • lomanoun«
  • intonesverb«
  • mandolinnoun«
  • conductornoun«
  • beethovenianadj«
  • whirlsnoun verb«
  • symphonicadj«
  • fortissimonoun adj adv«
  • monicadj«
  • reentersnoun«
  • popsnoun verb«
  • rehearsalnoun«
  • kirovnoun«
  • punctuatesverb«
  • kentonnoun«
  • stallsnoun verb«
  • conservatoirenoun«
  • auditionsnoun verb«
  • marimbanoun«
  • concertsnoun verb«
  • hallenoun«
  • tuningnoun verb«
  • masterworksnoun«
  • conductorsnoun«
  • wagneriannoun adj«
  • touredverb«
  • neelnoun«
  • rehearsingverb«
  • sinfonianoun«
  • debutedverb«
  • dorseynoun«
  • musiciansnoun«
  • esterhazynoun«
  • performsverb«
  • mozartianadj«
  • seatsnoun verb«
  • stringedverb«
  • accompanimentnoun«
  • mannheimnoun«
  • rehearsedverb«
  • woodingverb«
  • playedverb adj«
  • semiprofessionalnoun«
  • conductedverb«
  • ragtimenoun«
  • violinistnoun«
  • scalanoun«
  • blubberedverb«
  • bolshoinoun«
  • concertnoun verb«
  • handelianadj«
  • featuringverb«
  • kursaalnoun«
  • seatingnoun verb«
  • siringverb«
  • playingnoun verb«
  • phantasmaladj«
  • concertonoun«
  • cacophonousadj«
  • accompaniesverb«
  • tangonoun verb«
  • playsnoun verb«
  • jazznoun verb«
  • disbandedverb«
  • tuxedonoun«
  • enlivensverb«
  • conservatorynoun«
  • thundersnoun verb«
  • wolverinenoun«
  • breathesverb«
  • ripienonoun«
  • tunedverb«
  • dreamlandnoun«
  • restatesverb«
  • eireannnoun«
  • leadernoun«
  • xylophonenoun«
  • pitsnoun verb«
  • scratchnoun verb«
  • tunesnoun verb«
  • casalsnoun«
  • bellsnoun verb«
  • clevelandnoun«
  • daisnoun«
  • mariachinoun«
  • deccanoun«
  • percussionnoun«
  • interjectsverb«
  • stringnoun verb«
  • blaringnoun verb adj«
  • louisvillenoun«
  • musiciannoun«
  • chambernoun verb«
  • onstageadj adv«
  • baroquenoun adj«
  • straggledverb«
  • nbcnoun«
  • swellsnoun verb«
  • mambonoun verb«
  • hinesnoun«
  • struckverb adj«
  • gypsynoun«
  • soloistnoun«
  • philadelphianoun«
  • discoursedverb«
  • metropolenoun«
  • imitatesverb«
  • operanoun«
  • playersnoun«
  • percussiveadj«
  • ticketsnoun verb«
  • tuttinoun«
  • rehearseverb«
  • bayreuthnoun«
  • strummedverb«
  • phonynoun adj«
  • arrangernoun«
  • vienneseadj«
  • drownsverb«
  • virtuosonoun adj«
  • leaguenoun verb«
  • goodmannoun«
  • interpolatesverb«
  • amateurnoun adj«
  • eruptsverb«
  • comiquenoun«
  • podiumnoun«
  • composersnoun«
  • hallnoun«
  • salonnoun«
  • thumpedverb«
  • ducaladj«
  • ballroomnoun«
  • consistedverb«
  • creolenoun adj«
  • launchesnoun verb«
  • joinsnoun verb«
  • peerlessadj«
  • auditionnoun verb«
  • operaticadj«
  • intoningverb«
  • gillespienoun«
  • pianissimonoun adj adv«
  • balinesenoun«
  • chairsnoun verb«
  • bbcnoun«
  • resoundedverb«
  • brucknernoun«
  • weavesnoun verb«
  • divannoun«
  • warmingnoun verb adj«
  • hendersonnoun«
  • applaudedverb«
  • bournemouthnoun«
  • allegronoun adj adv«
  • festivalnoun«
  • grindsnoun verb«
  • esplanadenoun«
  • stallnoun verb«
  • bijounoun«
  • thunderedverb«
  • harmonicanoun«
  • assemblesverb«
  • repeatsnoun verb«
  • tinnyadj«
  • torsnoun«
  • hillbillynoun«
  • burstsnoun verb«
  • opusnoun«
  • offstagenoun adj adv«
  • performancesnoun«
  • serfnoun«
  • resoundsverb«
  • ulsternoun«
  • chorusnoun verb«
  • banjonoun«
  • crashedverb«
  • dresdennoun«
  • recordingsnoun verb«
  • mayfair«
  • soloistsnoun«
  • repertorynoun«
  • soundedverb«
  • accordionnoun«
  • consistingverb«
  • crosbynoun«
  • managementsnoun«
  • pollacknoun«
  • studionoun«
  • performingnoun verb«
  • gipsynoun«
  • laudenoun«
  • strikesnoun verb«
  • improvisingverb«
  • soarsnoun verb«
  • orchnoun«
  • shuddersnoun verb«
  • futuristnoun adj«
  • explodesverb«
  • semicircularadj«
  • fiddledverb«
  • dancenoun verb«
  • accompanyingverb adj«
  • civicadj«
  • roarsnoun verb«
  • javanesenoun adj«
  • waftedverb«
  • balletnoun«
  • performedverb«
  • mgmnoun«
  • minnesotanoun«
  • tchaikovskynoun«
  • monteverdinoun«
  • repertoirenoun«
  • touringverb«
  • crashesnoun verb«
  • starlightnoun«
  • olympianoun«
  • fiddlingverb adj«
  • casinonoun«
  • broadcastnoun verb«
  • sunkenverb adj«
  • p.o.noun«
  • theaternoun«
  • swelledverb adj«
  • tivolinoun«
  • scorenoun verb«
  • comprisedverb«
  • cecilianoun«
  • clinicnoun«
  • impromptunoun adj adv«
  • alternatedverb«
  • promenadenoun verb«
  • stopsnoun verb«
  • sodalitynoun«
  • resumesnoun verb«
  • piecenoun verb«
  • bartoknoun«
  • brassyadj«
  • overturenoun«
  • smallishadj«
  • swungverb«
  • endocrinenoun adj«
  • modulatesverb«
  • astorianoun«
  • directornoun«
  • youthnoun«
  • broadcastsnoun verb«
  • deafeningverb adj«
  • announcesverb«
  • salsanoun«
  • ensemblenoun«
  • woodwindnoun«
  • warmsverb«
  • elfinadj«
  • playnoun verb«
  • cabaretnoun«
  • composedverb adj«
  • hawaiiannoun adj«
  • wivesnoun verb«
  • municipaladj«
  • underlinesnoun verb«
  • peabodynoun«
  • andantenoun adj adv«
  • unseennoun adj«
  • interruptsnoun verb«
  • theatrenoun«
  • comprisingverb«
  • fullnoun verb adj adv«
  • ensemblesnoun«
  • invisibleadj«
  • startsnoun verb«
  • rumbanoun verb«
  • entersverb«
  • noveltynoun«
  • seatnoun verb«
  • oakenadj«
  • brahmsnoun«
  • oriolenoun«
  • numberedverb«
  • radionoun verb adj«
  • discoursingverb«
  • cincinnatinoun«
  • haydnnoun«
  • vaudevillenoun«
  • pianistnoun«
  • riddlenoun verb«
  • platformnoun«
  • scottishnoun adj«
  • beginsnoun verb«
  • webbnoun«
  • membersnoun«
  • millernoun«
  • beganverb«
  • cbsnoun«
  • sawedverb«
  • gongnoun verb«
  • leadersnoun«
  • swingnoun verb«
  • musicnoun«
  • outsizenoun adj«
  • orchestranoun«
  • itinerantnoun adj«
  • rosternoun«
  • leaderlessnoun«
  • sustainsverb«
  • excelsiornoun«
  • crescendonoun verb adj«
  • surgesnoun verb«
  • superbadj«
  • breaksnoun verb«
  • classicalnoun adj«
  • introducesverb«
  • augmentedverb adj«
  • sawingverb«
  • pittsburghnoun«
  • respondsverb«
  • alternatesnoun verb«
  • scarlattinoun«
  • playernoun«
  • bensonnoun«
  • redoubledverb adj«
  • makeshiftnoun adj«
  • reiteratesverb«
  • kayenoun«
  • singsverb«
  • straussnoun«
  • rcanoun«
  • salzburgnoun«
  • berlioznoun«
  • entirenoun adj«
  • soundsnoun verb«
  • hermannoun«
  • recordedverb adj«
  • wailedverb«
  • prestigiousadj«
  • thunderingverb adj«
  • ravelnoun verb«
  • birminghamnoun«
  • beethovennoun«
  • sizedverb adj«
  • buildsnoun verb«
  • windnoun verb«
  • recitalsnoun«
  • radcliffenoun«
  • maestronoun«
  • cafenoun«
  • participatesverb«
  • hamptonnoun«
  • doublesnoun verb«
  • imaginarynoun adj«
  • floatedverb«
  • renownedadj«
  • directorsnoun«
  • auschwitznoun«
  • backingnoun verb«
  • clubnoun verb«
  • burstnoun verb«
  • guitarnoun«
  • blazesnoun verb«
  • weimarnoun«
  • finishesnoun verb«
  • evansnoun«
  • conductingnoun verb«
  • discordantadj«
  • stoppedverb adj«
  • burmesenoun adj«
  • assembledverb«
  • folknoun«
  • brokeverb adj«
  • mozartnoun«
  • fadesnoun verb«
  • victornoun«
  • sitsverb«
  • miniaturenoun adj«
  • accompanimentsnoun«
  • infernalnoun adj«
  • brittennoun«
  • highschoolnoun«
  • picksnoun verb«
  • mediocreadj«
  • managernoun«
  • fledglingnoun adj«
  • archivesnoun verb«
  • hippodromenoun«
  • entertainedverb adj«
  • bachnoun verb«
  • commissionedverb adj«
  • residentnoun adj«
  • associationnoun«
  • unidentifiedadj«
  • consistsverb«
  • lopeznoun«
  • launchedverb«
  • oversizedadj«
  • instrumentsnoun verb«
  • cubannoun adj«
  • performverb«
  • trentnoun«
  • scoresnoun verb«
  • drumnoun verb«
  • pausesnoun verb«
  • sizeableadj«
  • suitenoun«
  • giganticadj«
  • glidedverb«
  • spanoun«
  • waringverb«
  • shellnoun verb«
  • improvisedverb adj«
  • cymbalsnoun«
  • veritableadj«
  • suitesnoun verb«
  • famousadj«
  • startedverb«
  • hungariannoun adj«
  • hushedverb adj«
  • pickupnoun«
  • accompaniedverb adj«
  • thunderousadj«
  • albumnoun«
  • hugeadj«
  • underadj adv«
  • minneapolisnoun«
  • woveverb«
  • rochesternoun«
  • comprisesverb«
  • unlimitedadj«
  • chimesnoun verb«
  • oratorionoun«
  • personnelnoun«
  • smallnoun adj adv«
  • revertsverb«
  • firestonenoun«
  • bangedverb«
  • metropolitannoun adj«
  • orpheusnoun«
  • continuesverb«
  • circularnoun adj«
  • depictsverb«
  • handelnoun«
  • subsidesverb«
  • professionalnoun adj«
  • presentsnoun verb«
  • dissonantadj«
  • intervenesverb«
  • famedadj«
  • violinnoun«
  • hawkinsnoun«
  • directedverb adj«
  • indonesiannoun adj«
  • enclosurenoun«
  • romanticnoun adj«
  • swingsnoun verb«
  • toscanininoun«
  • perchedverb«
  • mammothnoun adj«
  • traveledverb adj«
  • rhythmnoun«
  • preparesverb«
  • leipzignoun«
  • hallsnoun«
  • massedverb«
  • anecdotesnoun«
  • incomparableadj«
  • pealsnoun verb«
  • grandnoun adj«
  • concertosnoun«
  • schoolnoun verb«
  • underscoresnoun verb«
  • hydraulicadj«
  • lednoun verb«
  • reidnoun«
  • gaveverb«
  • permanentnoun adj«
  • columbianoun«
  • finestadj«
vibrated, modern, throbs, fills, cbc, alone, jungle, numbering, raked, balcony, large, plunges, acclaimed, rail, red, piano, brothers, backstage, operetta, debut, whole, eugene, palestine, drifted, brass, pieces, royal, recommenced, ornithological, ceased, polyphonic, settles, magnificent, pours, chicago, softly, pillars, circle, sanders, version, regimental, violins, junior, contractor, gargantuan, tours, unnamed, floor, splendid, rendition, munich, metaphor, broadcasting, recording, fledged, blasting, lewis, commenced, loudest, chords, virtual, gives, vocal, instrumentation, dusseldorf, recital, filipino, embarked, celestial, resumed, stuttgart, founded, noisy, specializing, shaw, faltered, murky, responded, wren, drummer, melodious, paints, court, compositions, student, excellent, gathers, chinese, hired, leningrad, intoned, sizable, parts, flute, muted, takes, plantation, wipe, wireless, builder, carlo, evokes, kirk, furnished, danish, contributes, demented, speaks, welsh, rushes, thomas, emits, parisian, tour, plush, titled, live, conveys, magic, tune, participated, hotel, grew, royale, scraped, discreetly, imperial, tor, moods, managers, dell, member, innovations, orchestral, mighty, nightclub, railing, feathered, prelude, neapolitan, opens, hometown, forte, raf, arrives, camp, sounding, included, blues, completes, phantom, surged, angelic, stravinsky, cosmic, entertains, devils, provides, national, waits, circus, greeted, concealed, no., immunological, predominates, capitol, seated, heavenly, performance, joined, toy, grows, hidden, rages, oldest, utters, bowl, echoes, plus, drowned, enlarged, blasted, harlem, serenade, big, became, exposition, carries, roumanian, recalls, cracked, librarian, unsympathetic, acquitted, harp, offers, heath, premiere, girl, during, resounding, finished, enormous, sat, savoy, ceases, empty, sang, salaried, surpassed, prague, hits, siamese, section, hormonal, practising, fine, throbbed, rumanian, proclaims, vienna, program, otis, super, alhambra, rises, disciplined, includes, palace, del, lush, commences, monkey, programs, jenkins, continued, thrilling, appeared, tate, paused, cologne, analogy, wonderful, chair, boston, switched, traditional, filed, ladies, brings, vast, boomed, surging, blended, modem, della, ferguson, executes, revue, blends, sunshine, sweeps, ghostly, plunged, steel, strings, admirable, comes, malay, struggled, bonn, assn, weston, sound, wagner, provided, college, came, unruly, rose, breslau, regularly, gallery, warmed, community, took, berlin, ticket, garden, behind, leaps, colossal, entitled, band, presented, theatrical, arranged, cinema, suddenly, ambrose, dashes, flush, unity, enjoys, broadway, itself, chapel, traveling, boasted, trained, visited, marvelous, adds, lifts, visiting, filled, mexican, piped, audio, colored, performers, local, opened, colorful, arrived, winnipeg, until, senior, folio, larger, recruited, academy, mendelssohn, montreal, produces, backed, light, abruptly, major, lacked, thai, screams, czech, unites, inmate, moves, society, makes, ghetto, records, francisco, beat, curtis, flourished, volunteer, loft, unrivalled, expresses, midland, returns, armstrong, together, harmonious, moved, jacques, creates, immense, won, sonorous, practice, frenzied, went, lane, aisles, centennial, crashing, largest, employs, grandest, strike, insect, pavilion, whose, choral, patrons, hellish, scoring, bamboo, providing, talented, selections, submissive, sponsored, practiced, cricket, tapped, russell, roared, celebrated, gets, orleans, functioned, provincial, drilled, u.s.a., toledo, becomes, raucous, announced, row, furnishes, private, without, pop, develops, detroit, concludes, motley, committee, musical, modest, alike, italian, loud, heralds, regional, works, waltz, tries, smaller, chopin, playhouse, organized, star, stationed, regular, faded, cambodian, arrangement, vancouver, arrangements, florida, spy, hamburg, requires, grande, holds, harmonic, returned, manchester, grove, anticipates, western, dominates, hoc, evolved, creative, lights, city, capable, bohemian, somewhere, terrace, closes, inn, supports, tiny, remained, helsinki, dates, coated, havana, seems, giant, goes, jones, stood, electoral, subsided, darkened, joining, double, formed, bigger, keeps, ellis, clapped, complete, ranged, american, imitating, respectable, made, great, enjoyed, haifa, seemed, house, level,
instrumental, saws, alloy, rendered, popular, teacher, dixon, aerial, reveals, female, fell, williams, pounded, sylvan, hears, competent, combines, little, season, expanded, occupies, sydney, dies, lyric, morrison, introduced, classic, followed, nocturnal, including, versatile, dressed, mechanical, oliver, pension, jewish, throughout, puppet, offered, honors, uses, outstanding, before, television, choir, cramped, stands, conventional, engages, favorite, reaches, decent, murmurs, restaurant, brilliantly, legendary, practicing, standby, lacks, rustic, management, intoxicating, combine, instead, dreadful, reflects, lively, hit, german, represents, rainbow, gradually, toned, quotes, strange, supplied, european, obeys, outdoor, interprets, houston, saluted, burlesque, boxes, backup, responding, black, accompany, guild, engaged, russian, reinforces, strasbourg, falls, massive, reached, university, boards, bavarian, emerged, carter, aisle, princely, wore, tireless, stand, majestic, dedicated, fabulous, called, davis, pounding, martin, village, needs, horn, doubling, fuller, waited, tracks, reduced, singing, received, herbert, remains, center, travelling, achieves, ended, exploded, cowboy, packed, lavish, needed, holmes, manages, mahler, tonight, premier, aboard, tan, sing, good, possesses, glandular, leads, baden, departed, unit, alternate, paradise, contained, state, supplemented, class, instrument, zurich, setup, yon, blend, centre, kept, paved, portrays, expensive, platforms, balanced, travelled, refused, attracted, receives, picked, sonata, monster, sets, amsterdam, usually, audiences, park, welcomed, angeles, contest, military, fantastic, combined, nightly, imitate, spacious, employed, nichols, meets, superior, based, turin, again, temple, underwent, real, minus, stadium, gathered, melbourne, include, native, appears, met, helped, fairy, beating, woodland, scheduled, superlative, monthly, roof, changed, best, engagements, hopkins, waiting, training, contains, northern, through, distant, versions, typical, lift, inexperienced, scored, silent, board, staff, tells, wretched, reminds, century, invited, owes, synthesized, beats, brilliant, delivers, mimic, supplying, wells, expands, leaf, brought, london, quietly, blown, cheered, greatest, alternating, tumultuous, solo, colon, stays, film, series, liverpool, dominated, same, occupied, indian, catches, notch, filling, ragged, listens, new, today, leading, created, matchless, serves, watts, orchestras, contributed, below, variety, sitting, israeli, dictated, ideal, bursting, french, worked, diminutive, descends, voiced, chord, richter, singers, standard, proved, raging, furnishing, knows, efficient, originated, swinging, sublime, eastman, maintains, marvellous, variations, church, assumes, composer, contests, polish, stayed, perfect, performer, town, disappears, frog, immune, existed, booming, ted, family, showed, main, swept, biggest, sections, james, inspired, powerful, join, paris, entered, melody, staged, mad, achieved, sans, undertakes, subdued, produced, lends, egyptian, alternately, stage, size, brazilian, follows, accommodating, devoted, amplified, japanese, here, rate, box, forlorn, completed, station, giving, ritual, maintained, korean, transcription, subsidized, begin, prison, tends, arts, poised, rear, shifted, composite, obeying, finnish, held, monstrous, lets, male, collapsed, style, preparing, muffled, headed, meagre, complained, canadian, renders, international, immediately, swell, drew, brunswick, erected, rival, anywhere, summer, whenever, african, sessions, electronic, replies, weird, con, cathedral, finally, noble, puts, portable, committees, greek, still, dutch, establishes, per, now, accomplished, shows, foremost, attacked, usual, suggests, barcelona, suffers, austrian, written, polished, loudly, swelling, announcing, first, supplies, another, downstairs, supporting, soon, wilson, raises, conversational, room, exhibition, assisted, elaborate, laden, set, monk, striking, moscow, developed, mixed, draws, oriental, dispensed, amid, grade, coming, tame, flew, along, white, survived, unfamiliar, individually, established, marching, rows, priced, seattle, louis, ltd, rich, interpreting, anonymous, jobs, asserts, inside, glorious, record, baltimore, wears, british, composition, marine, around, ceremonial, rested, beloved, never, successful, combining, young, usa, skeleton, left, second, beneath, contemporary, slave, dashed, workshop,
climax, scanty, varied, argentine, rising, petersburg, depends, ordinary, leonard, english, repeating, schumann, finer, till, brown, used, standardized, chose, latin, strenuous, being, obedient, classes, art, earned, clad, bears, bad, occasionally, scale, precedes, prominent, rejoices, rendering, show, turned, raised, once, poem, drops, inferior, strives, swiss, seem, awful, underneath, original, relies, single, surrounded, juvenile, emitted, man, positions, reserved, respected, lawrence, supported, york, interrupted, nasal, approached, integrated, laughed, standing, placed, institute, differs, undertook, animal, failed, youthful, except, army, competition, struggling, provide, distinguished, calls, wedding, containing, primitive, quartet, savage, song, roaring, folded, harris, independent, campus, managed, milan, deserves, rebellious, pouring, responsive, area, police, twice, special, ranks, impressive, replaced, imported, marched, skilled, over, nation, required, normal, versus, liberation, stole, movable, impatiently, arab, work, crack, repeated, johnson, dances, lady, merely, both, slid, spent, pan, poured, numerous, going, known, always, ambitious, setting, wild, reinforced, ends, civilian, lasted, each, briefly, spirited, simply, nations, using, assorted, paid, peninsula, really, beautiful, trying, dancing, 165, noise, george, remarkable, illustrates, particular, added, basic, telephone, doing, artists, file, smallest, breaking, sophisticated, already, spanish, awaited, old, salaries, fashioned, worthy, floating, describes, inner, typically, silly, operates, endowed, altogether, hollywood, sometimes, union, programme, unique, emerges, actual, meant, fashionable, recently, fund, top, former, automatic, stuff, governing, adequate, throws, synthetic, decided, deserted, having, between, lined, unusual, normally, strong, turns, select, actually, frankfurt, hints, dramatic, kids, better, girls, winning, wanted, accustomed, front, cuts, movie, frequently, lee, bird, knew, extraordinary, exists, heterogeneous, repeat, memorial, divided, conduit, attained, five, appear, cooperative, put, tolerable, job, beginning, tremendous, der, numbers, shadowy, soul, project, foreign, quickly, harvard, street, sprang, flexible, language, visible, promptly, covered, arose, funeral, format, busy, ought, indianapolis, discourses, advanced, served, enthusiastic, pitch, amazing, literature, neighborhood, faced, divine, appearing, seldom, official, give, attend, spends, universal, practices, principal, presenting, experienced, men, exquisite, engage, entertainment, executed, night, increased, classroom, depict, occasional, world, woman, tore, named, company, back, proper, answers, soviet, one, 108, ireland, starting, guest, tried, coloured, associations, substantial, sizes, gardens, central, died, shaped, exotic, rarely, human, tended, average, 135, turkish, concluded, elevated, helps, happens, eminent, library, loss, students, poor, space, part, county, represented, pour, stepped, session, preceded, u.s., vanished, constituted, hated, shallow, schedule, social, beautifully, lovely, permanently, crowded, available, existing, fiery, split, athenian, comments, inadequate, entering, collectively, organised, unless, exceptional, follow, blue, stirred, elementary, colleagues, fellow, singer, delightful, caught, warsaw, voted, worst, proceeds,

Collocation words for "orchestra" are words related to "orchestra" by occurring either before or after "orchestra" in common language usage across multiple media. The above word list can be filtered by parts of speech (i.e) nouns, verbs, describing adjectives and adverbs, or by their positive or negative vibes, frequency in usage, whether they are prefix words or suffix words for "orchestra" or by the count of syllables each word has.