gauge : Idioms & Phrases


Alarm gauge

  • a contrivance attached to a steam boiler for showing when the pressure of steam is too high, or the water in the boiler too low.
Webster 1913

Brine gauge

  • an instrument for measuring the saltness of a liquid.
Webster 1913

broad gauge

  • noun a railroad track (or its width) broader than the standard 56.5 inches
WordNet
Broad" gauge`
Definitions
  1. (Railroad) A wider distance between the rails than the "standard" gauge of four feet eight inches and a half. See Gauge.
Webster 1913

Cream gauge

  • an instrument to test milk, being usually a graduated glass tube in which the milk is placed for the cream to rise.
Webster 1913

Crusher gauge

  • an instrument for measuring the explosive force of gunpowder, etc., by its effect in compressing a piece of metal.
Webster 1913

depth gauge

  • noun a gauge for measuring the depth of grooves or holes or other concavities
    depth gage.
WordNet

fuel gauge

  • noun an indicator of the amount of fuel remaining in a vehicle
    fuel indicator.
WordNet

gas gauge

  • noun gauge that indicates the amount of gasoline left in the gasoline tank of a vehicle
    gas gauge; gasoline gauge; petrol gage; gasoline gage; gas gage.
WordNet

gasoline gauge

  • noun gauge that indicates the amount of gasoline left in the gasoline tank of a vehicle
    gas gauge; gasoline gauge; petrol gage; gasoline gage; gas gage.
WordNet

gauge boson

  • noun a particle that mediates the interaction of two elementary particles
WordNet

Gauge cock

  • a stop cock used as a try cock for ascertaining the height of the water level in a steam boiler.
Webster 1913

Gauge concussion

  • (Railroads), the jar caused by a car-wheel flange striking the edge of the rail.
Webster 1913

Gauge glass

  • a glass tube for a water gauge.
Webster 1913

Gauge lathe

  • an automatic lathe for turning a round object having an irregular profile, as a baluster or chair round, to a templet or gauge.
Webster 1913

Gauge of a carriage, car

  • etc., the distance between the wheels; ordinarily called the track.
Webster 1913

Gauge point

  • the diameter of a cylinder whose altitude is one inch, and contents equal to that of a unit of a given measure; a term used in gauging casks, etc.
Webster 1913

Gauge rod

  • a graduated rod, for measuring the capacity of barrels, casks, etc.
Webster 1913

Gauge saw

  • a handsaw, with a gauge to regulate the depth of cut. Knight.
Webster 1913

Gauge stuff

  • a stiff and compact plaster, used in making cornices, moldings, etc., by means of a templet.
Webster 1913

Gauge wheel

  • a wheel at the forward end of a plow beam, to determine the depth of the furrow.
Webster 1913

gauging rod

Gau"ging rod`
Definitions
  1. See Gauge rod, under Gauge, n.
Webster 1913

Joiner's gauge

  • an instrument used to strike a line parallel to the straight side of a board, etc.
Webster 1913

Lee gauge

  • . See Gauge, n. (Naut.)
Webster 1913

Micrometer caliper ∨ gauge

  • (Mech.), a caliper or gauge with a micrometer screw, for measuring dimensions with great accuracy.
Webster 1913

micrometer gauge

  • noun caliper for measuring small distances
    micrometer caliper; micrometer.
WordNet

Miter gauge

  • (Carp.), a gauge for determining the angle of a miter.
Webster 1913

Narrow gauge

  • noun a railroad track (or its width) narrower than the standard 56.5 inches
WordNet
  • . (Railroad) See Note under Gauge, n., 6.
Webster 1913

Pear gauge

  • (Physics), a kind of gauge for measuring the exhaustion of an air-pump receiver; so called because consisting in part of a pear-shaped glass vessel.
Webster 1913

petrol gauge

  • noun gauge that indicates the amount of gasoline left in the gasoline tank of a vehicle
    gas gauge; gasoline gauge; petrol gage; gasoline gage; gas gage.
WordNet

Pressure gauge

  • noun gauge for measuring and indicating fluid pressure
    pressure gage.
WordNet
  • a gauge for indicating fluid pressure; a manometer.
Webster 1913

Printer's devil, Printer's gauge

  • . See under Devil, and Gauge.
Webster 1913

Printer's gauge

  • an instrument to regulate the length of the page.
Webster 1913

Rain gauge

  • noun gauge consisting of an instrument to measure the quantity of precipitation
    rain gage; udometer; pluviometer.
WordNet
  • an instrument for measuring the quantity of rain at any given place.
  • an instrument of various forms measuring the quantity of rain that falls at any given place in a given time; a pluviometer; an ombrometer.
Webster 1913

Salt gauge

  • an instrument used to test the strength of brine; a salimeter.
Webster 1913

Salt gauge, or Brine gauge

  • an instrument or contrivance for indicating the degree of saltness of water from its specific gravity, as in the boilers of ocean steamers.
Webster 1913

Sea gauge

  • an instrument for finding the depth of the sea.
Webster 1913

Shot gauge

  • an instrument for measuring the diameter of round shot. Totten.
Webster 1913

Siphon gauge

  • a glass siphon tube, partly filled with mercury, used to indicate pressure, as of steam, or the degree of rarefaction produced in the receiver of an air pump or other vacuum; a manometer.
Webster 1913

Sliding gauge

  • . (Mach.) (a) A templet or pattern for gauging the commonly accepted dimensions or shape of certain parts in general use, as screws, railway-car axles, etc. (b) A gauge used only for testing other similar gauges, and preserved as a reference, to detect wear of the working gauges. (c) (Railroads) See Note under Gauge, n., 5.
Webster 1913

Speed gauge, Speed indicator, ∧ Speed recorder

  • (Mach.), devices for indicating or recording the rate of a body's motion, as the number of revolutions of a shaft in a given time.
Webster 1913

Standard candle, Standard gauge

  • . See under Candle, and Gauge.
Webster 1913

standard gauge

  • noun railroad track having the standard width of 56.5 inches
WordNet

Star gauge

  • (Ordnance), a long rod, with adjustable points projecting radially at its end, for measuring the size of different parts of the bore of a gun.
  • (Ordnance), an instrument for measuring the diameter of the bore of a cannon at any point of its length.
Webster 1913

Steam gauge

  • an instrument for indicating the pressure of the steam in a boiler. The mercurial steam gauge is a bent tube partially filled with mercury, one end of which is connected with the boiler while the other is open to the air, so that the steam by its pressure raises the mercury in the long limb of the tume to a height proportioned to that pressure. A more common form, especially for high pressures, consists of a spring pressed upon by the steam, and connected with the pointer of a dial. The spring may be a flattened, bent tube, closed at one end, which the entering steam tends to straighten, or it may be a diaphragm of elastic metal, or a mass of confined air, etc.
  • an instrument for measuring the pressure of steam, as in a boiler.
Webster 1913

strain gauge

  • noun a gauge for measuring strain in a surface
    strain gage.
WordNet

Surface gauge

  • noun gauge consisting of a scriber mounted on an adjustable stand; used to test the accuracy of plane surfaces
    scribing block; surface gage.
WordNet
  • (Mach.), an instrument consisting of a standard having a flat base and carrying an adjustable pointer, for gauging the evenness of a surface or its height, or for marking a line parallel with a surface.
Webster 1913

Tide gauge

  • a gauge for showing the height of the tide; especially, a contrivance for registering the state of the tide continuously at every instant of time. Brande & C.
  • an instrument for determining the height of the tides.
Webster 1913

Vacuum gauge

  • noun a gauge for indicating negative atmospheric pressure
    vacuum gage.
WordNet
  • a species of barometer for determining the relative elasticities of the vapor in the condenser of a steam engine and the air.
Webster 1913

Vernier calipers, Vernier gauge

  • a gauge with a graduated bar and a sliding jaw bearing a vernier, used for accurate measurements.
Webster 1913

Water gauge

  • noun gauge for indicating the level of water in e.g. a tank or boiler or reservoir
    water gage; water glass.
WordNet
  • . (a) A contrivance for indicating the height of a water surface, as in a steam boiler; as by a gauge cock or glass. (b) The height of the water in the boiler.
Webster 1913

Weather gauge

  • . (a) (Naut.) The position of a ship to the windward of another. (b) Fig.: A position of advantage or superiority; advantage in position.
    To veer, and tack, and steer a cause Against the weather gauge of laws. Hudibras.
Webster 1913

Wide gauge

  • . See the Note under Cauge, 6.
Webster 1913

Wind gauge

  • noun a gauge for recording the speed and direction of wind
    wind gage; anemometer.
WordNet
  • an instrument for measuring the force of the wind on any given surface; an anemometer.
Webster 1913

Wire gauge

  • noun gauge for measuring the diameter of wire
    wire gage.
WordNet
  • a gauge for determining the diameter of wire or the thickness of sheet metal; also, a standard of size. See under Wire.
Webster 1913

Wire gaugegage

  • . (a) A gauge for measuring the diameter of wire, thickness of sheet metal, etc., often consisting of a metal plate with a series of notches of various widths in its edge. (b) A standard series of sizes arbitrarily indicated, as by numbers, to which the diameter of wire or the thickness of sheet metal in usually made, and which is used in describing the size or thickness. There are many different standards for wire gauges, as in different countries, or for different kinds of metal, the Birmingham wire gauges and the American wire gauge being often used and designated by the abbreviations B. W.G. and A. W.G. respectively.
Webster 1913